What is the difference between object-oriented programming language and object-based programming language?

The terms "object-oriented programming language" and "object-based programming language" are related but have distinct differences. Let's explore both concepts:

1. Object-Oriented Programming Language (OOPL):

   • An object-oriented programming language (OOPL) is a programming language that supports the full spectrum of object-oriented programming principles. These principles typically include encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism, and abstraction.
   • In an OOPL, you can define classes and create objects based on those classes. Objects encapsulate data (attributes) and behavior (methods) related to a specific entity or concept.
   • Examples of popular object-oriented programming languages include Java, C++, Python, C#, and Ruby.

2. Object-Based Programming Language:

   • An object-based programming language is a language that includes some features of object-oriented programming but does not fully support all the principles of object-oriented programming.
   • In an object-based programming language, you can work with objects and classes, but it might lack certain features like inheritance or polymorphism.
   • Objects in an object-based language can have properties (attributes) and methods (functions), but the language might not allow you to create complex class hierarchies or implement advanced object-oriented concepts.
   • JavaScript is often cited as an example of an object-based programming language. While it supports objects and prototypes, it doesn't provide classical inheritance in the same way as some other languages like Java or C++.

In summary, the main difference between an object-oriented programming language and an object-based programming language lies in the extent to which they support the core principles of object-oriented programming. An object-oriented programming language fully embraces these principles, allowing you to build complex class hierarchies and implement advanced object-oriented concepts. On the other hand, an object-based programming language offers some features of object-oriented programming but may lack certain advanced capabilities, making it a simpler form of object-oriented programming.